专家观点

电动汽车电池生命周期:电动汽车电池报废后会发生什么?

由 Dr. Yi Ji, Lead Standards Engineer, and Anna Schnerre, Lead Primary Insights Analyst

一览

  • 大多数电动汽车电池在车辆使用寿命结束时仍保持70%-80%的容量,从而使其能够用于二次用途,例如储能。.
  • 尽管基础设施和未来产能不断增加,但消费者对回收利用和再利用缺乏信心。.
  • ULSE 标准支持安全再利用、回收和循环设计电池,有助于降低环境风险。.
44%
A horizontal bar chart shows what US adults think happens when an EV battery reaches end of life. Top answer: recycled to recover metals (38%), followed by sent to landfill (21%), remanufactured (20%), scrapped (18%), repurposed (15%), sold (13%).
A white electric car is parked and charging at a public charging station on a city street. The charging cable is connected to the car, and blurred urban elements are visible in the background.